Getting a masters degree is important for building a career in investment banking in the U.S. The top ranked programs provide rigorous training in financial modeling, valuation, mergers and acquisitions, equity research and sales & trading. Leading schools include Wharton Business School, MIT Sloan, Columbia Business School, NYU Stern, etc. Admissions are highly competitive with average GMAT scores above 720. Graduates can attain positions like analysts and associates at bulge bracket banks such as Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley.

Wharton MBA is the #1 ranked investment banking masters program
The Wharton MBA program at the University of Pennsylvania is widely regarded as the top choice for a masters degree in investment banking. Over 30% of Wharton MBAs enter the finance industry with companies like Goldman Sachs and Blackstone hiring dozens of graduates every year. Its finance curriculum has an extensive focus on M&A, equity valuation and credit analysis to prepare students for banking roles.
Other top ranked MBA programs for investment banking
In addition to Wharton, other leading MBA programs that feed into investment banks include MIT Sloan, Columbia Business School, NYU Stern and Kellogg School of Management. Students also take advanced finance electives in private equity, investment analysis, fixed income and get access to extensive recruiting resources. Average GMAT scores for these MBA programs range from 710 to 730.
MS Finance degrees for direct investment banking preparation
Specialized masters programs in finance like the MIT Master of Finance, Vanderbilt MS Finance and UC Berkeley MFE offer focused training tailored for banking recruitments. The curriculum emphasizes financial modeling, business valuation, M&A analysis and equity research over 12-18 months. These programs admit students with strong quant backgrounds aiming to transition into finance.
Soft skills development needed for investment banking careers
Finance technical skills form just part of the preparation required for investment banking. Recruiters also assess soft skills like communication abilities, work ethic, leadership qualities and culture fit. Masters programs allow immersive peer learning environments and access to alumni in banking to practice client presentations, discuss markets and build business relationships.
A masters degree in finance, especially from a top ranked university, is the optimal path into investment banking. The leading MBA and specialized masters programs provide the rigorous technical training and access to recruiters that open up analyst and associate roles at bulge bracket Wall Street firms.